A hosted 3DS2 solution means a third party runs the 3DS Server that initiates authentication requests, not the ACS and not your vault. Here’s what that boundary means for a team routing across multiple PSPs, and the integration path to get there.

Billing orchestration manages invoicing and subscriptions; payment orchestration routes the resulting charges. Here’s how the two layers differ and stack.

Traditional PSP integration takes 3–6 months. Learn why, and how payment orchestration architecture lets teams go live in under 2 weeks without the custom dev work.